From the American Policy Center
Tom DeWeese, President
70 Main Street, Suite 23
Warrenton, VA 20186
http://www.americanpolicy.org


        URGENT          URGENT           URGENT           URGENT

          PLANS READY TO SNEAK MASSIVE HERITAGE AREA LAND GRAB
                      THROUGH LAME DUCK SESSION

                         URGENT ACTION NEEDED

    The American Policy Center has been the leader in the fight to 
stop federal implementation of National Heritage Areas. APC spokesmen 
have testified before both the House and Senate five times in 
opposition.
	
    Heritage Areas threaten property rights by:

       ·	Providing federal taxpayer dollars to special interest 
groups who use those funds to apply pressure on local community 
governments to comply to their agenda for land lock-aways, even 
pressuring local government to use its power of eminent domain to 
take land it wants for “preservation.”

       ·	Heritage Areas create a federal management entity to oversee 
land use policy in the designated Heritage Area.

       ·	Heritage Areas direct this management entity to create an 
inventory of all property it wants “preserved,” “managed,” or 
“acquired.”

       ·	Heritage Areas do not notify property owners of such designations.

       ·	Federal funds created for implementation of the Heritage 
Area are disbursed for the purpose of land acquisition and 
restricting land use – creating local zoning as a direct result of 
the Heritage Area.

    Congressman Frank Wolf (R-VA) is the chief sponsor in the House 
(H.R. 5195) and Senator George Allen is chief sponsor in the Senate 
(S.2645) of the “Journey Through Hallowed Ground Heritage Area.” 
(JTHGHA) This monster would stretch from Thomas Jefferson’s home in 
Charlottesville, VA to the battlegrounds of Gettysburg, PA.

    It is pork barrel politics at its worst, padding the pockets of 
special interest groups at the expense of property owners.

    Representative Wolf couldn’t get this Heritage Area passed 
through congress in the light of day under honest debate. So now he 
plans to sneak passage of the JTHGHA   next week, in the dark of 
night, during the current lame duck session – just as APC has 
predicted he would do.

    Typical of his dishonest drive to shove the Heritage Area down 
the throats of homeowners, Wolf is telling his fellow congressmen 
that the bill has wide support from property owners in the designated 
area. That is simply a lie. Please see the article below produced by 
former APC Executive Director Peyton Knight, the nation’s foremost 
expert on Heritage Areas.

          “Local Support" for Congressman Wolf's National
            Heritage Area Bill Largely Smoke and Mirrors


            Sources Say Effort Will Be Made to Get Bill
                 Adopted During Lame Duck Session
                          By Peyton Knight

Washington, D.C. - The Journey Through Hallowed Ground National 
Heritage Area Act does not enjoy the broad local support that its 
supporters claim, concludes an investigation by the National Center 
for Public Policy Research.

According to multiple Congressional sources, Rep. Frank Wolf (R-VA) 
has now made plans to sneak his controversial Journey Through 
Hallowed Ground National Heritage Area Act through during the "lame 
duck" congressional session next week.

During promotional and lobbying efforts, the Journey Through Hallowed 
Ground Partnership has claimed their "campaign to be recognized as 
the nation's 28th National Heritage Area continues to move forward as 
counties and towns along the four-state corridor join their neighbors 
in passing resolutions of support."

However, an examination reveals many of these supposed resolutions of 
support do not endorse the federal legislation, but merely 
acknowledge the rich history of a region described by the Journey 
Through Hallowed Ground foundation as a "corridor… from Gettysburg, 
Pennsylvania, through Frederick County, Maryland and ending in 
Charlottesville, Virginia" and laud the opportunity of local groups 
to work with and learn from one another.

Resolutions passed by the Virginia General Assembly, the Virginia 
town of Warrenton and the Albemarle County VA Board of Supervisors 
and others do not support, nor even mention, the federal legislation.

For example, the resolution passed by the Virginia General Assembly 
acknowledges "the intrinsic importance to Virginia of the Journey 
Through Hallowed Ground project," but defines the project not as a 
federal National Heritage Area but as a "partnership" among 19 
specified non-profit organizations and local government entities. The 
partnership, the resolution states, is supported by the General 
Assembly so Virginians can "learn from groups in Maryland and 
Pennsylvania" and "contribute to the economic development potential 
of the localities that border the Route 15/20 corridor."

There is no indication in the resolution that the General Assembly 
was even made aware of, let alone supported, plans to create a 
federal "Journey Through Hallowed Ground National Heritage Area," 
which would involve the federal government in Virginia's local 
land-use planning, before the resolution was voted on.

The Albemarle County Board resolution is strikingly similar to the 
Virginia state resolution. It endorses only the "importance" of the 
19-member partnership and the opportunity to "learn from groups in 
Maryland and Pennsylvania." No federal role is mentioned, let alone 
endorsed.

According to Kenneth Boyd, vice chairman of the Albemarle County 
Board of Supervisors, the Albemarle County Board's resolution was for 
"general support of the concept, but not much beyond that."

The Loudoun County Board of Supervisors rejected a resolution in 
support of the Journey Through Hallowed initiative.

"One of the big reasons I'm opposed to the Journey Through Hallowed 
Ground Heritage Area is the inability to get the true facts about the 
project from the people who are promoting it," said Jim Clem, a 
member of the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors. "While this 
project may be well intended, it's my opinion that it's just another 
means of stopping development in this area."

"Route 15 is a busy State Highway that needs safety improvements," 
continued Clem, who chairs the Loudoun County Board's Public Safety 
Committee. "It's my opinion that the Journey Through Hallowed Ground 
Project will cause delays or stoppage of these critical highway 
improvements. While I am a strong supporter of preserving our 
history, people's rights need to be preserved also."

Warrenton, Virginia's supposed resolution of support is entitled 
"Resolution Nominating Route 15 in the Town of Warrenton for 
Inclusion in the State's Scenic Byway System." No mention of federal 
Heritage Areas.

Other claims of local support for the federal legislative initiative are weak.

Proponents of the federal heritage area legislation, including its 
sponsor, U.S. Representative Frank Wolf in his testimony before the 
House Subcommittee on National Parks in September, cite a poll 
purporting to show that a significant majority of residents along the 
Heritage Area's proposed route support the initiative.

But the Fauquier Times Democrat reported last year that the poll was 
commissioned by special interest groups pushing for the Heritage Area 
and used a questionable sampling method. The poll also did not 
disclose any specific legislative initiatives to the poll's 
respondents. In addition, the Times Democrat noted, "96 percent [of 
respondents] were not familiar with the plan."

The National Center also questions the claim that the Heritage Area 
lobbying effort is locally-driven, given the financing of the group 
leading the effort. The Journey Through Hallowed Ground foundation 
received a one million dollar earmark in last year's federal 
transportation bill. As a member of the powerful House Appropriations 
Committee, Rep. Wolf was well-positioned to play a key role in 
securing such funding for the group.

On October 10, 2006, the National Center for Public Policy Research 
issued a press release, "Did Frank Wolf Earmark Funds to Aid His Own 
Legislative Initiative?," calling on the Congressman "to fully 
disclose his role in securing a $1 million earmark to the Journey 
Through Hallowed Ground Foundation included in last year's massive 
transportation bill." No response was received. Congressman Wolf has 
reportedly refused other requests to disclose his earmark activity.

"There is a big difference between resolutions that praise the 
historic significance of the area, and resolutions that support 
federal legislation to empower a new, unelected 'management entity' 
to help manage the area's land use policies," said Peyton Knight, 
director of environmental and regulatory affairs for the National 
Center for Public Policy Research. "Anyone who is told that a local 
government entity has endorsed the Wolf bill should request a copy of 
the alleged resolution of support, and check the actual text."

"Local support for this federal Heritage Area must depend on your 
definition of the word 'local,'" said David Ridenour, vice president 
of the National Center for Public Policy Research. "It appears that 
push polls, earmarks and creative interpretations of county and city 
resolutions constitute 'local support' to the Hallowed Ground lobby. 
That's not how things work in the real world."

ACTION TO TAKE:

    1. It is urgent that your call you congressman now to express 
your opposition to the Journey Through Hallowed Ground Heritage Area 
(H.R. 5195). Say this is pork barrel politics and should not be 
passed in the dead of night in a lame duck session.

    House switchboard: 202-225-3121 (Ask for your congressman by name 
and you will be directly connected with his office.)

    2. It is equally urgent that you call both of your state’s U.S. 
Senators. Senator Allen, a lame duck himself, sees passage of this 
bill to be his finally “legacy.” He desperately wants to pass it and 
is working hard to convince his fellow Senators to support the bill. 
Make sure you voice is heard loud and clear as you tell your 
Senator’s to vote “NO” on S.2645. Be sure to call it by name: the 
Journey Through Hallowed Ground Heritage Area.”

    Senate Switchboard: 202-224-3121. (Ask for your two Senators by 
name and you will be directly connected with their offices.)

    We can stop this massive land grab, but only if we act now with 
force. Stop this Heritage Area now and it may well be dead forever. 
Please do it for the property owners in its wake – or your land may 
be next. We must stop it now.